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Greece


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General informationState capital: Athens Official language: Greek
 
State capital: Athens
Official language: Greek
Currency: Euro (€ EUR)
Time in Greece: GMT +2
Climate: temperate Mediterranean
Population: 11.306.183 (according to the census of 2011)
Government: parliamentary-presidential republic
Telephone code: The international dialing code 30
 
Greece (Ellas or Ellada), officially - the Hellenic Republic, is located in the southeast of Europe, at the southern end of the Balkan Peninsula, in the eastern Mediterranean. Capital of Greece - the legendary city of Athens, with a population of about 5 million. Man. Other major cities are Thessaloniki (Thessaloniki), Patras, Volos, Heraklion, Larissa, etc.
 
Hellas no accident is considered the cradle of European culture, there laid the foundation of the world culture, originated democracy and philosophy, science and art, played a great role in the history of mankind, and have a huge impact on three continents. Moreover, Greece is the birthplace of the Olympic Games, drama, tragedy and comedy.
 
In northwest Greece borders with Albania, in the north - with Bulgaria and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), in the north-east - with Turkey. In the east, Greece bordering the Aegean Sea to the west - the Ionian Sea, and in the south - the Mediterranean. Greece - a predominantly mountainous country, the highest mountain - Olympus.
 
Greece occupies 11th place among the countries with the longest coastline (13.676 km). As part of the state consists of more than 2,500 islands, most of which are uninhabited. The largest island of Greece: Crete, Mykonos, Santorini, Chios, Corfu (in Greek .: Kerkyra), Zakynthos, Samos, Karpathos, Lesvos (in Greek .: Lesvos), Rhodes, Thassos and others.
currency
 
Greece is a member of the Euro zone with a single currency - the euro.
Exchange rates, you can see all the banks that accept foreign currency. Credit card holders can pay them in all the shops / restaurants / cafes / gas stations, as well as withdraw cash from accounts in all ATMs of partner banks in Greece. Greek banks are open Monday through Thursday from 8:00 to 14:30 and Friday from 8:00 to 13:30, except on public holidays.
Currency exchange is also carried out in special exchange offices located at airports and in some ports, big cities and at some resorts. To implement exchange must have a passport.
 
 
jClimate
 
Climate in Greece Mediterranean; summers are hot, with little or no rain, the winters are mild, often rainy. Greek climate is conducive to comfortable rest in any state of health at any time of the year.
May 1 is usually open beach and the swimming season at many resorts in Greece, where the sea warms up to a comfortable temperature. In this climate of Greece allows you to comfortably rest on the sea from mid-May to early October. Winter in Greece warm, the temperature rarely drops below 5 C. The average winter temperature 12 C. In coastal areas the snow falls quite rare, which is not the mountain heights, which are almost always covered with snow.
 
Mealq
 
One of the authentic elements of the culture of Greece is its gastronomy. In the features of the national cuisine of Greece reflected the country's history, its geographical location and culture. History of Greek cuisine has about 4,000 years. In addition, it is in Greece in 330 BC Arhestratosom was written first in world history cookbook.
In Greek culinary tradition delicious taste in harmony with the high nutritional value of food. Hundreds of scientific studies have shown a positive effect exerted balanced Greek diet on health, beauty and longevity. In addition, the culture of the Greeks traditionally meal is not only a need to satisfy the appetite and the body's needs, but also entertainment, the ability to communicate at the table with family and loved ones.
 
The official religion in Greece is Orthodox ChristianityReligion
 
The official religion in Greece is Orthodox Christianity, which professes more than 98% of the population. In addition, the church is not separated from the state and has a significant influence on the political life of the country. Most of the Greek Orthodox shrines are among the most important in the Christian world. Among them: the temple of the Holy. Demetrius of Thessaloniki; 8th wonder of the world Meteora; Spyridon church on the island. Corfu, a lot of Byzantine churches and monasteries, and of course, the world's only monastic republic Athos.
 
LeisureDuring your stay in Greece
 
During your stay in Greece, you will learn about the diversity of opportunities for fun and interesting way to spend free time. Exciting tours, famous landmarks, and see who is committed to every traveler. Traditional markets, the famous fashion house, stylish boutiques and shops, fur factory, offer not only shopping, but also an interesting pastime. Relaxation center, thermal healing springs, SPA-salons for those who wish to take care of their health and appearance on vacation. Traditional tavernas on the beach or in the mountains, festivals, cinema (all movies are broadcast in English) and theaters with a variety of programs - be sure to Greece each of your day will be filled with new and unforgettable experiences!
Greece, among other things, is famous especially vibrant and multifaceted night life, which is not limited to output, in contrast to the rest of Europe.
 
In all resort towns and villages of GreeceShopping
 
In all resort towns and villages of Greece from May 1 (the opening of the beach season), and until mid-October shops and supermarkets are open seven days a week until late hours. In cities and regions located not on the tourist coast, shops (with rare exceptions) do not work on Sundays. Some small shops and boutiques close to the Greek siesta (from 14.30 to 17.00). Large supermarkets and chain stores are open Monday through Friday from 08.00 to 21.00, and on Saturday from 08.00 to 20.00.

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